Civil construction is one of the leaders in occupational accidents. Most of these cases happen due to everyday situations on the construction site, such as the lack of training and the non-use of personal protective equipment (PPE).
This type of negligence increases the chances of risks such as electric shocks, falls from a height, falling materials, and other accidents – which in some cases can even be fatal.
Do you want to know the main safety measures to avoid construction site breakdowns? Then read on!
What are the Main Risks in Civil Construction?
- Level drops
- Electric shocks
- Use of machines and tools without proper protection
- Falling materials
- Breathing problems, allergies, and dermatoses
- Hearing loss
- Contact or exposure to foreign bodies
How to Avoid These Risks in a Project?
First, it is essential to identify what are the dangers present at the construction site, what are the activities planned, the materials to be used, in addition to the machines and tools and equipment that will be needed.
Thus, it will be possible to adopt safety measures and establish internal controls. Below, we list some essential measures to reduce all risks.
Conduct Training
Many accidents are the result of a lack of knowledge and training. A trained professional who will work with height or electricity knows the necessary care and what to do in case of problems.
Training is proven to be an efficient way to reduce and even avoid accidents at the construction site.
Signaling Environmental Risk
Risk signaling in environments is essential for safety in the workplace to be achieved. Signposts inform risk agents and which places require more attention, indicating the risks present there.
Also, they inform security measures established for the risk in question.
Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
When we speak of PPE, we mean all the equipment that someone can use to reduce hazards in the workplace for the worker’s health and safety. Their composition and purpose vary between activities and worksites where they are used.
Throughout all risks, there are several PPE that must be used to prevent accidents. Depending on the tasks and environment, workers wear PPE including boots, ear plugs, hard hats, respirators, gloves, safety harnesses, high visibility clothing etc.
It is not enough to supply. It is necessary to establish internal rules and procedures regarding the use and care of PPE.
Follow Regulatory Norms
Some procedures must be followed to avoid the risks mentioned. There is usually a regulation that proposes measures that must be performed for each risk, such as training and use of PPE, among others.
Identifying risks in civil construction is a crucial step, but monitoring them is also essential. You should always update the list and check for possible errors and improvements necessary to avoid accidents and other situations that can put workers’ lives at risk.
Don’t forget, creating a safety culture is essential for the success of any company. If you liked the post and want to receive other tips on construction, subscribe to our newsletter!
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